Sunday, October 6, 2024

IMF quits Greek talks as EU tells Tsipras – stop gambling

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The International Monetary Fund dramatically raised the stakes in Greece’s stalled debt talks yesterday, announcing that its delegation had broken off negotiations in Brussels and flown home because of major differences with Athens.

The surprise IMF announcement came as the European Union told leftist Greek Prime Minister Alexis Tsipras bluntly to stop gambling with his cash-strapped country’s future and take crucial decisions needed to avert a devastating default.

A Greek source said the entire Greek delegation that had been negotiating a cash-for-reform deal had left Brussels for home yesterday, citing outstanding disagreements.

“There are major differences between us in most key areas,” IMF spokesman Gerry Rice told reporters in Washington.

There are major differences between us in most key areas

“There has been no progress in narrowing these differences recently and thus we are well away from an agreement.” Greece needs a deal to unlock aid before the end of the month when it is otherwise set to default on a €1.6 billion repayment to the Washington-based IMF. That could trigger capital controls and possibly send Greece hurtling towards an exit from the eurozone, with unpredictable consequences for financial markets and the European economy. Rice said the key sticking points remained pensions, taxes and financing. The IMF technical team had returned to the US but remained “fully engaged” with Athens. European stocks fell after the IMF comments. Earlier, European Council President Donald Tusk spelled out an unprecedentedly forthright message to Greece’s radical anti-austerity government after four months of bitter negotiations.

“There is no more time for gambling. The day is coming, I’m afraid, that someone says that the game is over,” he told a news conference after chairing an EU-Latin America summit that was dominated by intense talks with Tsipras on the sidelines.

“It is very obvious that we need decisions, not negotiations,” Tusk said.

Tsipras held two hours of talks with European Commission President Jean-Claude Juncker, but neither side reported any breakthrough. “Come in the torture room,” Juncker told Tsipras at the start of their meeting. EU officials later described the talks as a “last attempt” to reach a debt deal.

Tsipras told reporters he had worked on bridging the remaining differences on fiscal and financing issues. Tusk’s dramatic admonition reinforced warnings by powerful German Bundesbank President Jens Weidmann and EU Economics Commissioner Pierre Moscovici that time was running out to avert a Greek state bankruptcy and possible exit from the eurozone.

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